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Al Young
Al Young (May 31, 1939, Ocean Springs, Mississippi) is an American poet, novelist, essayist, screenwriter, and professor. On May 15, 2005 he was named Poet Laureate of California by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger. In appointing Young as Poet Laureate, the Governor praised him: "He is an educator and a man with a passion for the Arts. His remarkable talent and sense of mission to bring poetry into the lives of Californians is an inspiration." Muriel Johnson, Director of the California Arts Council declared: "Like jazz, Al Young is an original American voice."〔(State of California > Office of the Governor > Press Release: ''Governor Schwarzenegger Appoints Al Young Poet Laureate'' > May 12, 2005 )〕 Young’s many books include novels, collections of poetry, essays, and memoirs. His work has appeared in literary journals and magazines including ''Paris Review,'' ''Ploughshares,''〔(''Ploughshares'' > Authors & Articles > Al Young )〕 ''Essence, The New York Times, Chicago Review,''〔(''Chicago Review'' > 21:4 Summer 1970 > AL YOUNG > ''For Jack Spicer'' )〕 ''Seattle Review, Brilliant Corners: A Journal of Jazz & Literature, Chelsea, Rolling Stone, Gathering of the Tribes,'' and in anthologies including the ''Norton Anthology of African American Literature,'' and the ''Oxford Anthology of African American Literature.''〔(Al Young's Author Website )〕〔(John C. Smith University > Lyceum Series - Fall 2008 > Al Young, California State Poet Laureate and Woodrow Wilson Fellow > Wednesday, November 5, 2008 Reading > Al Young Biography )〕
==Biography==
Born May 31, 1939 at Ocean Springs, Mississippi on the Gulf Coast near Biloxi,〔(Academy of American Poets > Al Young Bio )〕 Al Young grew up in the rural South of villages and small towns, and in urban, industrial Detroit. From 1957-1960 he attended the University of Michigan, where he co-edited Generation, the campus literary magazine. In 1961 he moved to the San Francisco Bay Area. Settling at first in Berkeley, he held a variety of colorful jobs (folksinger, lab aide, disk jockey, medical photographer, clerk typist, employment counselor) before graduating with honors from U.C. Berkeley with a degree in Spanish. His marriage in 1963 to technical writer and editor Arline Young produced one child: their son Michael, born in 1971. From 1969-1976 he was Edward B. Jones Lecturer in Creative Writing at Stanford near Palo Alto, where he lived and worked for three decades. In the year 2000 he returned to Berkeley, where he continues to freelance.〔〔〔
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